This is why tow vehicle choice 
and coupling choice matter. Most 
standard utes max out at 3,500kg 
braked. The RAM 2500 tows 
4,500kg on a 70mm ball but fitted 
with a pintle hook (as on the above 
build) it is rated up to 6,942kg, with 
approximately 12,750kg GCM on 
the latest models, comfortable, legal 
margin for a 4,500kg COF boat 
trailer. The trailer's coupling must be 
engineered and certified to match.
THE 1.5:1 MASS RATIO RULE – A 
CRITICAL CHECK FOR BIG BOATS
Under the Land Transport rule: 
Vehicle Dimensions and Mass 
2016 (clause 3.14), when a light 
vehicle tows a heavy (COF) trailer, 
the trailer’s gross mass must not 
exceed 1.5 times the gross mass of 
the towing vehicle.  This is a legal 
cap, not just a recommendation.
In practice, to legally tow a 4,500kg 
COF trailer, your tow vehicle needs 
a GVM of at least 3,000kg.  The 
RAM 2500’s 4,495kg GVM gives 
a maximum permitted trailer gross 
mass of 6,742kg, well clear of 
the 4,500kg Balex 770 COF.
But many popular dual-cab utes 
have a GVM of 2,800 to 3,200kg, 
which puts a 4,500kg COF trailer at 
or beyond their legal towing limit.  
Always confirm the ratio before 
committing to a new tow vehicle.
LICENSING – WHEN A CAR 
LICENCE ISN’T ENOUGH.
On a full Class 1 (car) licence, you 
can tow a combination only up to 
6,000kg total, the GVMs of the tow 
vehicle and trailer added together 
must not exceed 6,000kg.  A RAM 
2500 (approximately 4,495kg 
GVM) towing a 4,500kg rated COF 
trailer is a combination of roughly 
8,990kg, well over the Class 1 limit.  
To tow it legally, you need a Class 2 
licence, which covers combination 
vehicles up to 12,000kg GCW.
Getting a Class 2 licence is 
straightforward for most experienced 
drivers who hold a full Class 1 (time 
requirements vary by age), pass a 
theory test for the learner stage, 
then complete an approved course 
or practical assessment for the full 
licence.  Many of Balex’s COF trailer 
clients complete it in a few weeks.
Feature
60  FISHING IN GODZONE MAGAZINE

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